While both words relate to awareness, they have distinct meanings:
Cognizance
- Meaning: Knowledge, awareness, or notice of something.
- Usage: "He was cognizant of the danger."
- Implies: A formal or official awareness, often used in legal or formal contexts.
Conscious
- Meaning: Aware of and responding to one's surroundings.
- Usage: "She was conscious of the ticking clock."
- Implies: A personal, subjective awareness, often related to one's own thoughts and feelings.
In essence:
- Cognizance is about knowing something.
- Conscious is about experiencing something.
Example:
- "The judge was cognizant of the defendant's previous offenses." (Formal awareness of a fact)
- "I was conscious of the cold draft as I sat by the window." (Personal experience of a sensation)
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