Verbs are the heart of a sentence, expressing actions, states of being, or occurrences. They're essential for conveying meaning and creating vivid descriptions.
Types of Verbs
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Action Verbs: These verbs describe actions that can be physical or mental.
- Physical Actions: run, jump, eat, write, throw
- Mental Actions: think, believe, remember, imagine, dream
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Linking Verbs: These verbs connect the subject of a sentence to a noun, pronoun, or adjective that renames or describes the subject. Common linking verbs include:
- be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been)
- become
- seem
- appear
- feel
- look
- sound
- taste
- smell
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Helping Verbs: These verbs help the main verb express tense, mood, or voice. Common helping verbs include:
- be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been)
- have (has, had)
- do (does, did)
- can
- could
- will
- would
- shall
- should
- may
- might
- must
Verb Tenses
Verb tenses indicate when an action or state of being occurs. The three main tenses are:
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Present Tense: The action or state of being happens now.
- I walk to school every day.
- She is a talented musician.
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Past Tense: The action or state of being happened before.
- I walked to school yesterday.
- She was a talented musician.
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Future Tense: The action or state of being will happen later.
- I will walk to school tomorrow.
- She will be a talented musician.
Verb Conjugation
Verb conjugation is the process of changing the form of a verb to match the subject and tense. For example, the verb "to be" is conjugated as follows:
- I am
- You are
- He/She/It is
- We are
- You are
- They are
Using Verbs in Sentences
Verbs are essential for creating complete sentences. Here are some examples:
- The cat sleeps on the couch. (Action verb)
- The sky is blue. (Linking verb)
- I can play the piano. (Helping verb)
Practice
To improve your understanding of verbs, try the following exercises:
- Identify the verbs in sentences.
- Conjugate verbs in different tenses.
- Use verbs to create your own sentences.
- Practice using different types of verbs in context.

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