Meaning 1: The act of giving or distributing something.
- Distribution: This is a very common and often appropriate synonym.
- Allocation: Suggests a careful and planned distribution.
- Apportionment: Implies dividing and assigning shares.
- Dissemination: Often used for spreading information or ideas.
- Bestowal: Implies giving something as a gift or honor.
- Granting: Similar to bestowal, but often used for permissions or rights.
Meaning 2: An exemption from a rule or obligation.
- Exemption: This is the most direct and common synonym in this context.
- Waiver: Similar to exemption, often used for temporarily setting aside a requirement.
- Exception: Highlights that this is a deviation from the general rule.
- Release: Suggests freeing someone from a duty or obligation.
- Reprieve: Often used for a temporary suspension of a punishment or obligation.
Meaning 3: A particular system or order of things.
- Order: In this sense, dispensation refers to the way things are organized.
- System: Similar to order, emphasizing the structured nature.
- Arrangement: Highlights the way things are put together.
- Regimen: Suggests a strict and controlled system.
Meaning 4: (Archaic) A religious dispensation.
- Permission: In a religious context, it might refer to a specific permission granted by a religious authority.
Which synonym should you use?
Consider these examples:
- "The dispensation of aid to the needy." (Meaning 1: Use distribution or allocation)
- "He received a dispensation from the dress code." (Meaning 2: Use exemption or waiver)
- "The dispensation of divine grace." (Meaning 3 or 4: Use order, system, or permission depending on the specific nuance)

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