Here's a list of key vocabulary terms used in Risk Management:
Core Concepts:
- Risk: The potential for an unwanted outcome or event to occur.
- Uncertainty: The lack of complete certainty about the outcome of an event.
- Threat: A potential source of harm or negative impact.
- Vulnerability: A weakness or flaw that can be exploited by a threat.
- Impact: The potential consequences of a risk event.
- Likelihood: The probability of a risk event occurring.
Risk Management Processes:
- Risk Identification: The process of identifying and cataloging potential risks.
- Risk Assessment: Evaluating the likelihood and impact of identified risks.
- Risk Treatment: Developing and implementing strategies to manage or mitigate risks.
- Risk Monitoring & Control: Continuously tracking and evaluating risks and adjusting responses as needed.
Risk Treatment Strategies:
- Risk Avoidance: Avoiding activities or decisions that could expose the organization to the risk.
- Risk Mitigation: Reducing the likelihood or impact of a risk through controls or safeguards.
- Risk Transfer: Shifting the risk to another party (e.g., insurance).
- Risk Acceptance: Accepting the potential consequences of a risk.
Other Key Terms:
- Risk Appetite: The amount of risk an organization is willing to accept.
- Risk Tolerance: The acceptable variation in outcomes around an organization's objectives.
- Controls: Measures implemented to reduce or eliminate risks.
- Key Risk Indicators (KRIs): Metrics used to monitor and track the level of risk.
- Residual Risk: The remaining level of risk after controls have been implemented.

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