1. To buy back or repurchase:
- Repurchase: A direct synonym, emphasizing the act of buying back.
- Buy back: Similar to repurchase, a more common phrasing.
- Recover: Implies regaining possession of something lost or sold.
- Reclaim: Similar to recover, suggesting a regaining of something that was rightfully yours.
2. To compensate for a fault or shortcoming:
- Make up for: A common phrase expressing compensation.
- Atone for: Suggests making amends for wrongdoing.
- Expiate: Similar to atone, often used for more serious offenses.
- Offset: Implies balancing out a negative with a positive.
- Rectify: Suggests correcting or remedying a mistake.
- Ameliorate: Implies improving or making something better.
3. To fulfill or carry out a promise or obligation:
- Fulfill: A common and versatile synonym.
- Honor: Suggests keeping one's word or commitment.
- Deliver on: Implies successfully completing what was promised.
4. To save from sin or damnation (religious context):
- Save: A common and direct synonym.
- Deliver: Suggests rescuing from danger or evil.
- Resurrect: Implies bringing back to life or spiritual renewal.
5. To convert something into cash or its equivalent:
- Cash in: A common phrase for converting something to cash.
- Convert: A general term for changing something into a different form.
Which word to choose?
- Use repurchase or buy back when referring to buying something back.
- Use make up for, atone for, expiate, offset, rectify, or ameliorate when referring to compensating for a fault.
- Use fulfill, honor, or deliver on when referring to carrying out a promise.
- Use save or deliver when referring to spiritual redemption.
- Use cash in or convert when referring to converting something to cash.
Examples:
- "He redeemed his watch from the pawn shop." (Bought back)
- "She tried to make up for her mistake." (Compensate)
- "He fulfilled his promise to help them." (Carried out)
- "Christians believe that Jesus redeemed humanity." (Saved)
- "She cashed in her reward points for a free flight." (Converted)

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