When discussing reporting, whether in business, journalism, or other fields, a specific vocabulary is used. Here's a breakdown of common terms:
General Reporting Terms:
- Report: A formal account of information.
- Data: Raw facts and statistics.
- Information: Processed and organized data.
- Analysis: The process of examining data to draw conclusions.
- Findings: The results of an analysis.
- Metrics: Quantifiable measures used to track performance.
- Indicators: Signs or signals that provide information.
- Trends: Patterns or directions in data over time.
- Insights: Deep understandings derived from data.
- Summary: A concise overview of key points.
- Documentation: Written or electronic information that describes, explains, or instructs.
- Visualization: Graphical representation of data.
- Dashboard: A visual display of key performance indicators.
- Audit: A formal review or examination.
- Compliance: Adherence to rules and regulations.
- Transparency: Openness and clarity in reporting.
Types of Reports:
- Financial Report: Summarizes a company's financial performance.
- Progress Report: Tracks the status of a project.
- Sales Report: Shows sales performance.
- Incident Report: Documents an event or accident.
- Performance Report: Evaluates the performance of individuals or teams.
- Analytical Report: Provides in-depth analysis of data.
- Status Report: Provides the current condition of something.
Reporting Actions:
- Compile: To gather and assemble information.
- Generate: To produce or create a report.
- Analyze: To examine data and draw conclusions.
- Present: To communicate findings to an audience.
- Disseminate: To distribute information.
- Validate: to check the accuracy of data.
- Aggregate: to gather data into a whole.
- Forecast: to predict future events.
Reporting Qualities:
- Accurate: Free from errors.
- Reliable: Consistent and trustworthy.
- Objective: Unbiased and impartial.
- Concise: Brief and to the point.
- Comprehensive: Thorough and complete.
- Timely: Delivered at the appropriate time.
- Relevant: Pertinent to the subject matter.
This vocabulary should provide a strong foundation for understanding and discussing reporting in various contexts.
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