Core Concepts:
- Managed File Transfer (MFT): A comprehensive approach to securely and reliably moving files between systems, including automation, monitoring, and auditing. SFG is an MFT solution.
- File Transfer Protocol (FTP): A standard network protocol for transferring files between computers. SFG supports various FTP-based protocols.
- Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP): A secure version of FTP that uses SSH for encryption and authentication.
- AS2 (Applicability Statement 2): A protocol used for business-to-business (B2B) file transfers, often used in EDI (Electronic Data Interchange).
- Payload: The actual data being transferred in a file transfer.
- Route: The path a file takes from source to destination within SFG. Routes define how files are processed and delivered.
- Workflow: A sequence of actions or tasks that SFG performs on a file as part of the transfer process. Workflows can include steps like translation, validation, and routing.
- Partner: An external entity (business, system) with which files are exchanged. SFG manages partner connections and configurations.
- Trading Partner Profile: A set of configurations for a specific partner, including communication details, security settings, and file processing rules.
- Message: A unit of data transmitted, which may contain a file or control information.
- Envelope: A wrapper around a message that contains metadata and routing information.
- Correlation ID: A unique identifier used to track a specific file transfer or message.
- Auditing: The process of logging and recording file transfer events for tracking, security, and compliance.
- Reporting: Generating reports on file transfer activity, including success rates, errors, and volumes.
Security:
- Encryption: The process of converting data into an unreadable format to protect it from unauthorized access. SFG uses encryption to secure file transfers.
- Authentication: Verifying the identity of a user or system attempting to access SFG or initiate a file transfer.
- Authorization: Controlling what actions a user or system is allowed to perform within SFG.
- Digital Certificate: An electronic document used to verify the identity of a party involved in a file transfer.
- Key Pair: A combination of a private key and a public key used for encryption and digital signatures.
- SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security): Cryptographic protocols used to secure communication over a network.
Administration and Management:
- Dashboard: A graphical interface providing an overview of SFG activity, including transfer status, errors, and performance metrics.
- Monitoring: Tracking file transfers and system performance to ensure smooth operation.
- Alerts: Notifications of events, such as failed transfers, security breaches, or system issues.
- User Management: Creating and managing user accounts and permissions within SFG.
- Configuration: Setting up SFG, including defining routes, workflows, partners, and security settings.
- Deployment: Installing and configuring SFG in a production environment.
Integration:
- API (Application Programming Interface): A set of rules and specifications that allow different software systems to communicate with each other. SFG may provide APIs for integration with other applications.
- Integration Points: The specific points at which SFG interacts with other systems.
- Connectors: Components that enable SFG to communicate with specific applications or platforms.
Specific to Sterling File Gateway (IBM):
- B2B Integrator: A related IBM product often used in conjunction with SFG for B2B integration.
- ITX (IBM Transformation Extender): A data transformation tool that can be integrated with SFG to convert data between different formats.
- GIS (Global Integration Suite): Another IBM integration platform that may be used with SFG.
This vocabulary list provides a solid foundation for understanding Sterling File Gateway. Remember that specific terms and functionalities might vary slightly depending on the version and configuration of SFG you are using.
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