13 Main Types of Speeches

 

1. Informative Speech
   • Purpose: To educate the audience on a specific topic using facts, data, and clear explanations.
   • Example: A lecture on the solar system.
2. Persuasive Speech
   • Purpose: To convince the audience to adopt a particular viewpoint or take specific action.
   • Example: A speech advocating for recycling.
3. Entertaining Speech
   • Purpose: To amuse and engage the audience, often through humor or storytelling.
   • Example: A humorous after-dinner speech.
4. Demonstrative Speech
   • Purpose: To show the audience how to do something, typically with visual aids or live demonstrations.
   • Example: A tutorial on baking a cake.
5. Inspirational Speech
   • Purpose: To uplift and inspire the audience, often by appealing to their emotions and values.
   • Example: A graduation commencement address.
6. Motivational Speech
   • Purpose: To encourage the audience to take action or improve themselves, focusing on drive and determination.
   • Example: A team coach’s pep talk.
7. Commemorative Speech
   • Purpose: To honor or remember a person, event, or occasion with praise or reflection.
   • Example: A eulogy at a memorial service.
8. Acceptance Speech
   • Purpose: To express gratitude and acknowledge support upon receiving an award or honor.
   • Example: An award winner’s thank-you speech.
9. Farewell Speech
   • Purpose: To say goodbye when leaving a position, group, or organization, often with reflections and thanks.
   • Example: A retirement farewell address.
10. Welcome Speech
    • Purpose: To greet attendees and set a positive tone for an event or gathering.
    • Example: Welcoming guests at a conference.
11. Introduction Speech
    • Purpose: To introduce another speaker, topic, or event, providing context and background.
    • Example: Introducing a guest lecturer.
12. Keynote Speech
    • Purpose: To set the tone or central theme for an event, conference, or gathering.
    • Example: The main address at a business summit.
13. Impromptu Speech
• Purpose: To speak effectively without prior preparation, often in response to an unexpected situation.
• Example: An on-the-spot response during a Q&A session.

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By Jerry Ramonyai